Ric Santurri: Primary Predictions

Wednesday, September 03, 2014

 

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In one party dominated Rhode Island, and especially in Providence, in most years the primary is the main event, since the RI GOP historically has had trouble fielding viable candidates for most seats.  This year, the primary is a warm up to what should be an interesting and competitive general election season, with viable Republican statewide candidates for Governor, Lt. Governor, and Attorney General, and former Mayor Vincent A, Cianci, an independent, giving Providence the first genuine November race for mayor since he made his (first) historic comeback in 1990.  A competitive November is good for columnists, and good for television stations with ads to sell.  Hopefully, a few more competitive elections will result in better governance. 

Primary predictions are always a bit dicey, since polling data is scarce, but there certainly are historical trends to take into account.  On the Democratic side, their primary tends to skew left, and should this Tuesday, since there is a heated Republican governor's race.  In our open primary system, the massive bloc of unaffiliated RI voters may choose to vote in either primary.  This year, more conservative voters, who usually vote in the Democratic primary in years when the GOP has an uncontested primary, will be voting in the GOP primary.

Normally, that would be bad news for Gina Raimondo, the most moderate of the three viable Democratic candidates for governor, but Pell and Taveras splitting the progressive vote bodes well for her.  It is bad news for former treasurer Frank Caprio, who is battling left-leaning political newcomer Seth Magaziner to regain that office after a four year hiatus.  Handicapping an election six days before it is always dicey, since something earth shattering could be announced about any of the candidates from now until Tuesday, but with less than a week out, here's how I see it. 

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Democrat Governor

Clay Pell entering this race spelled bad news for Providence mayor Angel Taveras.  In a head to head matchup with centrist Raimondo in a Democratic primary, Taveras must have loved his chances, despite the campaign funding disadvantage.  In a three way race, with fellow progressive Pell righting his campaign ship after a disastrous launch, Taveras' campaign has been dead in the water.  His poll numbers have been stagnant, and Raimondo's big negative television ad buy has taken the luster off Taveras' stewardship of Providence as mayor.   Taveras is counting on a huge turnout of Latino voters, but Raimondo has worked hard to make some inroads on Taveras' base, scoring endorsements from many Providence Latino elected officials.   Will there be enough of a plurality for Taveras with that voting bloc to make up the deficit he should see in the suburb, and in ring cities like Warwick and Cranston, where Raimondo should win?  I don't think so, and I see Taveras and Pell fighting for third place. 

Raimondo's well funded campaign has stayed on message,  presenting the treasurer as a smart, competent, principled leader, tough enough to make hard choices, and smart enough to break the state out of its doldrums.   Her campaign has had no major missteps, and Taveras' weak attempts to portray her as a Wall Street puppet have fallen flat.  Maybe the opposition could have defined Gina more negatively if Pell aimed some of his millions at Raimondo. The political scion chose to stay positive, which has served Pell well enough to catch Taveras, but not well enough for him to catch Raimondo.

Democrat Governor

Raimondo 34.5%, Taveras 33%, Pell 32%, Giroux .5%

Republican Governor

Note to Republicans with gubernatorial ambitions:  Pray the party doesn't endorse you.  The last two GOP governors got there without the endorsement, and it looks like Barrington businessman Ken Block will prevail over the endorsed candidate, Cranston mayor Allan Fung.  The Fung campaign has had one of the strangest starts in RI political history, with the announcement that Fung's tragic traffic accident at age 18 caused the death of a man changing a tire on Route 95.  The campaign has been dogged by negative reports from his home city, with numerous problems in the police department.  Fung's perceived strength was as a competent administrator, but the problems in Cranston have eroded that positive.  

The GOP primary voter is typically very conservative (for RI standards) and neither candidate has great appeal in that regard.  Both camps have tried to run right in the primary, as they should, but neither has energized that base.   Block will do very well in the suburbs, and hold his own in Fung's home city and nearby Warwick.   Yesterday's endorsement from 2010 GOP standard bearer John Robitaille should dispel one of Block's biggest black marks with GOP primary voters, that he “cost” the GOP the Governor's office by siphoning off likely conservative votes with his Moderate Party run.  Block has run a steadier campaign, and should eek out a victory. 

Republican Governor

Block 53%, Fung 47%

Providence Mayor

The question for Michael Solomon is if he can snag enough of the East Side/South Side vote that has propelled both David Cicilline and Angel Taveras to the Mayor’s office.  Brett Smiley, the perceived East Side favorite, has dropped out and endorsed Jorge Elorza, although Smiley's name will still appear on the ballot.  Elorza lucked out when he won second placement on the ballot after the endorsed Solomon, which should limit the votes tallied for the withdrawn Smiley. 

Will Smiley's support translate to a big East Side win for Elorza?  Taveras, with a similar back story, swamped his two opponents there in 2010, giving him an unbeatable lead in that race.  Elorza needs to come off the East Side with at least 60 percent of the vote, and I see him doing so.  Despite Solomon getting endorsement from a few local progressives, East Side voters will look at his questionable ethics history and reject his candidacy.  Combine that with Elorza running strong with his base, the burgeoning Latino vote (augmented by around 4,000 newly registered voters over 2010) and that should give him enough of a lead to hold off the perceived Solomon strength with the Old Providence vote. 

Democrat Providence Mayor

Elorza 49%, Solomon 47%, Smiley 2.5%, Young 1.5%

Democrat Lt. Governor

For some reason, three polished RI Politicians want to sit in this useless political graveyard office for four years.  The last Lt. Governor to find higher office was Bob Weygand, who wisely bolted to run and win the open US Congress District 2 seat in 1996.  The last one to win election as governor was Joe Garrahy in 1976. 

Progressive Warwick state representative Frank Ferri is pitted against two moderates, Cumberland mayor Dan McKee and Secretary of State Ralph Mollis, who is being term limited out of that office.  Recent polling has undecided with a solid lead in this race, at almost half the electorate.  Mollis, who has been elected statewide twice, is the endorsed candidate, with his name appearing first on the ballot, is leading in polls against his two unknown opponents.   Neither McKee nor Ferri seems to have done enough to move their numbers, so I see Mollis winning this ho hum race. 

Democrat Lt. Governor

Mollis 38%, MeKee 32%, Ferri 30%

Secretary of State

After a eight year hiatus from a statewide run, when lost to Mollis for an open seat in 2006, Guillaume DeRamel is back as the endorsed candidate.  As a first time candidate, he ran strong against the better known Mollis, losing with a respectable 47% of the vote.  His opponent, former Housing Works director Nellie Gorbea, is certainly qualified, as a former Deputy Secretary of State, but her campaign has gained little traction.  As in the Lt. Governor race, undecided is the clear favorite, but I see DeRamel's strength in the suburbs besting Gorbea's advantage the Latino vote. 

Democrat Secretary of State

DeRamel 58% Gorbea 42%

General Treasurer

Former treasurer Frank Caprio is trying to recapture this office after his disastrous 2010 turn for governor.  He faces young Seth Magaziner, whose famous father, Ira, was the architect of the failed Clinton health care initiative.  Caprio's recent polling numbers have been hampered by the state beach concession contract situation of his brother David Caprio, who had to step down as chair of the statewide Democratic Party after the news broke.  The more qualified Frank Caprio certainly hasn't made any friends the past five years with the progressive wing of the party, and that bloc is going to carry the inexperienced Magaziner to victory.  

Democrat Secretary of State

Magaziner 54% Caprio 46%

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Ric Santurri is a Providence real estate investor and broker.  A graduate of the URI School of Journalism, he has been involved in RI politics for over three decades.  The past few years, Ric has been keenly focused on Providence, mainly budget and tax policy, politics and elections, and quality of life issues.  Feel free to send comments, tips, and info to [email protected]

 

Related Slideshow: Primary Elections Results That May Predict the 2014 Outcomes

Are past primaries a prediction of future elections?  See examples in Rhode Island voting history -- and that the biggest predictor might come down to turnout.
 

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1990 Dem Gov's Race

1990 Democratic Primary Governor's Race

Providence was on the cover of Newsweek magazine in 1990 as one of America's Hottest Cities and its then Mayor Joe Paolino raised millions on his way to the State House.  But along the way, Warwick Mayor and now Supreme Court Judge Frank Flaherty and two-time loser Bruce Sundlun got in the way.

Paolino -- the front-runner -- finished third, and in key cities like Cranston he only won 21% of the Democratic vote, and in Warwick, it was just 13%.

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Primary Turnout - Dems

Governor's Democratic Primary Turnout

In 2002, the Democrats faced a three-way battle ultimately won by Myrth York. Total turnout among the three high profile Democrats (York, now U.S. Senator Sheldon Whitehouse, and then-House Finance Committee Chair Tony Pires) was 119,524 votes.

That number pales to the 1990 Democratic Governor's primary which recorded 167,916 total votes (Sundlun, Flaherty and Paolino).

The 2002 turnout was nearly 30% lower than 1990.

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Primary Turnout - GOP

GOP Races Turnout Very Widely (Too)

The three most contested races for the GOP nomination for Governor show two things - turnout can very greatly (see next slide for the other).

In 1992, Mike Levesque lost to Elizabeth Leonard - the total vote in that primary was just 14,460.  Levesque, the former GOP Chairman, won just under 48% of the vote.

In 1996, the turnout in the GOP primary jumped by 300% to 45,023 votes cast. Ron Machtley, who lost badly in the primary to Lincoln Almond, received substantially more votes than both GOP candidates did in 1992. Machtley won 18,150 votes (40%) to Almond's 26,873 (60%).

In 1992, independents voted in the Democratic primary and in 1994, independents swung over to the GOP race.

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Endorsement Curse

Being Endorsed in the GOP Race: Kiss of Death?

In the past 22 plus years the GOP has had three bruising primaries for Governor and each time the endorsed candidate lost.

In 1992: Mike Levesque (endorsed) lost to Elizabeth Leonard

In 1994: Ron Machtley (endorsed) lost to Lincoln Almond

In 2002: Jim Bennett (endorsed) lost to Don Carcieri

In 2014, Allan Fung is the endorsed GOP candidate for Governor

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Cranston and Warwick

Warwick and Cranston Really Matter

While Providence is the Capitol City and has the largest population, those that win Warwick and Cranston win. In every nearly every race for Governor, the candidate that takes the second and third largest cities takes wins the primary.

Moreover, there is little correlation between winning Providence and success in Warwick and Cranston. The invert may be the case. The 1990 Democratic primary is the perfect example, Providence Mayor Joe Paolino won Providence, but only received 13% of the vote in Warwick and 21% in Cranston. Paolino won 13,782 votes in Providence. Frank Flaherty won 14,484 in Cranston and Warwick and finished second in the primary.

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Unions and Turnout

Unions and Turnout

Conventional wisdom is that the Democrat with the strongest union support will win especially in a smaller turnout. This may not always be true. In 1990, Paolino had the most union endorsements. In 2002, Sheldon Whitehouse was the union candidate and finished with just 38.4% of the Democratic primary vote and losing to Myrth York. 

The turnout in the Democratic primary was suppressed from the 1990 high of 167,916 - a decrease of nearly 50,000 votes. Yet, despite the lower turnout, unions failed to push Whitehouse over the top.

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Women Candidates

Can Women Win Tight Primaries -- and the General Election?

Myrth York won the tough 2002 primary for the Democratic nod for Governor. Elizabeth Leonard beat Mike Levesque in 1990, but both lost in the General Elections.

York lost three times running for Governor in 1994 and 1998 to Lincoln Almond and again in 2002 to Don Carcieri.  No woman has won the Governor's office or a United States Senate seat in RI.  Republican Claudine Schneider served in Congress from 1981 to 1991 and is the only woman to represent the state in Congress.

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Bonus

Bonus From Our Research: John, Jack and Gio

Two of Rhode Island's best known names both won their primaries, but failed to get 50% of the race in 3 or 4 way contests.

Jack (John) Reed won the 1990 4-way Democratic Congressional primary with 49% of the vote. Reed bested Ed Beard, Rod Driver and Charlie Gifford. Reed went on to beat Trudy Coxe in the General Election.

Gio (John) Feroce of Alex and Ani and now Benrus fame was the GOP candidate for Lt. Governor in 1994. Feroce won 45% of the vote in a 3-way beating Robert Plante and Gloria Nerney. Feroce lost to Bob Weygand.

 
 

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